Read Titus 1
Paul opens his letter to Titus explaining both why he left Titus in Crete and what he should now be doing while he is there. The Cretan churches were in some manner of disarray, needing sound leadership and a strong hand to guide them. To facilitate this, Paul encourages Titus to work on appointing elders in every town throughout Crete. The Elders, leaders in those communities, should live as examples as to how those in the church should be.
Though Paul seems to emphasize “good works” here as a major theme, it is important to note that all of this comes from his application of the Gospel message onto the lives of believers. In the instance of the Cretan churches, there is a stark contrast in the way that “all Cretans” live and the new life that they are called to as believers in Christ.
It is interesting here that Paul lumps laziness with “law following” as part of the things that need to be rebuked and corrected. Indeed, it is much easier, and takes much less effort to just follow the rules with no real thought or internal change. What is more interesting, I think, is that Paul tells Titus that they must “do good,” citing the example of those who are appointed elders, as the way of faith.
This would seem, to many, as Paul advocating for “works righteousness,” exchanging one set of laws for another. However, what he is suggesting is to actually live into this transformed life. “Doing good” by way of the law is simply following the rules… doing good in response to the Grace of God in Jesus Christ is a sign of a redeemed and transformed life.
Especially for those who are new to the faith, there are some boundaries that are necessary to help foster growth and encourage change and transformation. In the same way that a young, newly freed Israelite nation needed the law to show them the boundaries of their new freedom, so too do we need some boundaries to foster our freedom in Christ. What is important, though, is that those boundaries don’t become laws for us, simply following the rules for the sake of the rules, rather than living in response to God’s love for us.
